NWSL 2019: North Carolina Courage vs Chicago Red Stars – tactical analysis
The NWSL season comes to a close. Two teams battled it out for the biggest prize in women’s football in the United States. Chicago Red Stars took on North Carolina Courage in what was expected to be a highly anticipated clash between two of the league’s heavyweights.
Chicago have made the playoff semi-finals five times, and on Sunday they made their first appearance in the final. This will be the third consecutive season in which North Carolina Courage and Red Stars have met in the playoffs with the Courage coming out on top without conceding a goal. The league portrays a different story with Chicago winning five times and drawing three. It was safe to say that North Carolina had the advantage going into the final.
This tactical analysis will analyse and elaborate on the tactics used by both managers to outfox their opponents and lift the Championship.
Team News
Both teams opted for near similar line-ups with only one forced change coming from the Red Stars camp. North Carolina Courage went in unchanged with their customary 4-2-2-2 formation. Debinha and Crystal Dunn are two of the best attacking midfielders in the league supporting the Jessica McDonald and Lynn Williams.
North Carolina Courage (4-2-2-2): Labbé; O’Reilly, Dahlkemper, Erceg, Hinkle; Mewis, O’Sullivan; Dunn, Debinha; McDonald, Williams
Chicago Red Stars (4-2-3-1): Naeher; Gorden, Ertz, Naughton, Short; Brian, Colaprico; McCaskill, DiBernardo, Nagasato; Kerr
Tactical Analysis – The Courage use the channels
Over the course of the season, North Carolina have relied on their exquisite front four for goals. Paul Riley has assembled a star-studded attacking quartet and managed to integrate them into the same line up seamlessly. McDonald, Lynn Williams, Debinha, and Dunn have been ever-present for the Courage and their interchanging play has grown from strength to strength in each game. The final was a testament to their ability as a unit as they carved open Chicago Red Stars’ defence multiple times.

Part of Riley’s tactics was to utilise the pace, ingenuity, and strength of the two strikers. Lined up in a 4-2-2-2 formation, the Courage looked to use McDonald and Williams’ intelligent positioning and pace by playing them through the channels, specifically between and around the Red Stars’ centre-back and full-back. The illustration shows the positioning of the two strikers and how they like to peel away from the centre-backs, allowing Debinha and Dunn to make late runs into the area from different angles to create confusion amongst the defenders. Williams, in particular, was seen dropping deep into her own half defending and retrieving possession for her team.
Chicago Red Stars poor in transitions
Chicago initially looked to sit back and play a tight, compact, mid-block to counteract the fearsome attacking line-up. They wanted to play on the counter-attack and utilise the quick transitions and pace of Nagasato and Kerr. However, this invariably left gaps in the channels and wide areas which North Carolina used to their advantage. The Red Stars have utilised a narrow, compact back four for much of the campaign, but it has had its downfalls – they weren’t able to effectively move possession between the thirds.
This tactic works better against teams they dominate because it allows the back four to manoeuvre themselves into positions to prevent any opposition attacks. However, while on paper it is a useful strategy against a team such as North Carolina Courage who primarily attack through the middle, it requires constant discipline and communication to mark players and close gaps.
This time she played at centre-back and even though she was equally as impressive playing further back for much of the campaign, she had an off night against North Carolina.
Isolating Sam Kerr
Kerr was voted the league’s MVP for 2019 a few days before the final. Deservedly so, as the Australian striker racked up 18 goals and won the golden boot yet again, leading her team to the final. Some centre-forwards are tasked to hold up play whilst others are asked to create space for more clinical attackers. Kerr can do it all. She has the ability to create space, hold up play, and most importantly score a plethora of goals. At 5’6 you wouldn’t expect her to have the aerial presence to worry the Courage central defenders, but with her smart positioning, movement, and timing, Kerr is able to win aerial duels. Kerr is the heartbeat that gives life to the Chicago Red Stars from an attacking perspective.
Through analysis, we can see it was very important for North Carolina to restrict Kerr from dictating play just as she did against Portland Thorns in the semi-final. Courage went about stopping Kerr in two ways – to cut off the supply to her, and isolate Kerr by placing two to three women around her when she was in possession. Doing so would limit the number of attempts and chances Kerr created and also limited her influence in the forward lines. Kerr expertly played on the shoulder of the defenders in the semi-final taking advantage of the space in behind. Courage clearly analysed that game well and prompted their full-backs not to push forward.
North Carolina Courage’s midfield dominance
Both from an offensive and defensive point of view, North Carolina Courage dominated in midfield through the brilliance of Mewis and O’Sullivan. The two defensive midfielders were tactically switched on and intelligent in their positioning and movement between the lines. They may have given some space to Red Stars in central midfield but any movement into their defensive half was met with Mewis and O’Sullivan sitting in front of their back four.

They operated in a 4-2-1-2-1 hybrid formation out of possession to give themselves enough cover between the lines and press Chicago in all three thirds. Dunn(#19) /Debinha (#10) and Williams (#9) would move laterally to close down the wing-backs, while Mewis and O’Sullivan would shore up the central areas. The full-backs would watch any movement by the attacking midfielders. Mewis would slot into the full-back area any time one of them would push up when in possession to ensure that North Carolina had four defenders back at all times. Mewis was excellent in her positioning as she dropped into different positions to fill in for her full-backs if they pushed up to press.
Both Short and Gorden have been ever-present for Chicago and tend to become attacking presences for Chicago Red Stars. The semi-final against Portland Thorns showed how effective Gorden was in her movement up and down the right flank, keeping their Megan Klingenberg at bay. Hinkle’s slightly defensive positioning and Dunn and Williams’ pressing on the left side really helped nullify that threat.
Conclusion
After such a spectacular season, it comes to an end with a dominant victory by North Carolina Courage. They were steady throughout the campaign with the Chicago Red Stars looking like serious contenders and favourites at one point. No doubt this will hurt the Red Stars after their first appearance in the final after five attempts. They are reliant on goals from Kerr and if she doesn’t deliver, there aren’t enough players who can step up to the occasion. One thing is for sure, the 2020 season is expected to be another close-knit affair with these two teams surely in the mix once again.
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