Purpose of the Loan market
Within football, a loan transfer allows a player to represent another club for a period of time (usually a season) whilst still technically being owned by the original parent club. The loan market within professional football can have various purposes for clubs and players alike. TFA takes a look at the loan deals by Premier League clubs and how it affects each party in the deal.
Development
Clubs will often use the loan system to develop their own youth prospects who need to step out of youth football, but are not ready to make the step into first-team football.
An example of this is Tottenham Hotspur’s previous loaning out of current star striker Harry Kane on four separate occasions. Tottenham sent the current 6th all-time England international goal scorer on four separate loan spells across the English divisions. Kane had spells at Leyton Orient, Millwall, Norwich City, and Leicester City before finally breaking into the Tottenham first team making 263 appearances and scoring 171 goals to date.
Try Before You Buy
The nature of a loan deal can often put the development of the player secondary to the purchasing clubs need to improve immediate results on the pitch. In this scenario clubs are able to utilise a loan transfer and negotiate an optional pre-agreed permanent fee should the club perceive the loan of the player successful.
A timely example of this can be seen in Philippe Coutinho’s recent loan move to Aston Villa after a stagnated Barcelona career. Aston Villa have negotiated a loan deal that includes an optional purchase clause should Steven Gerrard and his team deem Coutinho’s time as a Villain a success.
Fresh Starts
Finally, loans can also be useful where relationships break down between a club and one of their players. This could be in a situation whereby a player has been deemed not part of the playing squad by the manager, but is locked in a contract. Often complications can prevent this player from simply leaving on a permanent transfer where they are being paid significant wages that other clubs will not match.
One example of this was Real Madrid star Gareth Bale’s loan transfer to Tottenham Hotspur. Gareth Bale had found himself out of favour and ostracised across the Real Madrid management team with the relationship untenable. However, other clubs who may have looked to purchase Bale would not be able to match his lucrative wages. In this scenario, a deal was negotiated by Tottenham to bring Bale back to his former club with the Premier League side only paying a percentage of his full wages.
Rule Changes
Pending approval, FIFA has announced plans to limit clubs to just six loan exits per season to be motioned from July 2022 and introduced by 2024. The plans from FIFA look to essentially prevent Europe’s elite clubs from stockpiling the best young talent. This is an issue that is particularly prevalent within several clubs in the Premier League, as Manchester City and Chelsea have over 20 players out on loan this season between them.
FIFA is looking to promote competitive balance by preventing foreign and domestic agreements between clubs which see some clubs funnel players towards particular clubs as designated feeder clubs.
Previous Seasons successes
Harvey Elliott
Liverpool’s Harvey Elliott spent the 2020/21 season on loan at relegation battling Championship side Blackburn Rovers under the management of Tony Mowbray. Elliott began his career within the academy ranks at Fulham where he was picked up at the end of his youth contract after three first team appearances by Liverpool. This is where he signed his first professional deal on an undisclosed Bosman transfer.
During Elliott’s first season as a Liverpool player, he made his debut in the 2019/20 EFL League Cup tie versus Milton Keynes Dons becoming the youngest-ever player to start a fixture for Liverpool FC at 16 years and 174 days old. The next month, he followed this to become the youngest player to start a fixture at Anfield Stadium at just 16 days and 209 days in a 5-4 penalty shoot-out victory against Arsenal.
| Harvey Elliott – Blackburn Rovers (on loan from Liverpool FC) | ||||||
| Season | Matches | Goals | Assists | Yellow Cards | Red Cards | Championship Position |
| 2020/21 | 41 | 7 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 15th |
For the 2020/21 season, Elliott joined Blackburn Rovers on a season-long loan. Elliott went on to make 41 appearances for Blackburn, in which he helped the Championship side to a comfortable 15th placed finish contributing Seven goals and 11 assists throughout the season. On top of his impressive goal contributions in a blue and white shirt, Elliott was also nominated for the EFL Young Player of the Season award although did not manage to win the award, narrowly missing out to Reading’s Michael Olise.
Oliver Skipp
Tottenham Hotspur academy graduate Oliver Skipp joined the recently relegated Norwich City, ahead of their bounce back 2020/21 promotion push back to the Premier League under Daniel Farke. Skipp, predominately a central midfielder, had already made 15 league appearances for Tottenham across two seasons before being sent to continue his development at Norwich City.
| Oliver Skipp– Norwich City (on loan from Tottenham Hotspur) | ||||||
| Season | Matches | Goals | Assists | Yellow Cards | Red Cards | Championship Position |
| 2020/21 | 45 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1st |
Skipp made 45 appearances for the Canaries across his loan spell, contributing one goal and one assist from the heart of midfield. Skipp became an integral part of Norwich’s promotion push, only missing one game through injury, and his impressive performances led to him being named within the PFA Championship Team of the Year 2020/21.
After significant contributions to Norwich’s 1st place finish in the 2020/21 Championship season, the Canaries attempted to re-sign Skipp ahead of the 2021/22 season as they returned to the Premier League. Unfortunately for Norwich, Tottenham saw Skipp’s development closer to home and have deemed his development whilst out on loan sufficient to progress his development further. In the 2021/22 season, Oliver Skipp has made 18 Tottenham league appearances comfortably stepping up to Premier League standards.
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2021/22 EFL Best Loans So Far
James Garner
Manchester United academy graduate James Garner has been on the minds of many Old Trafford faithful this year after being a stand out player for Nottingham Forest’s surprise play-off push this season.
After initially going out on loan to Watford during the 2020/21 season, Garner found himself caught up in the managerial merry-go-round that is Watford Football Club and was left out of favour by new boss Xisco Muñoz. This led to the loan deal being cut short and Garner was instead loaned to Nottingham Forest for the remainder of the season.
| James Garner – Nottingham Forest (on loan from Manchester United) | ||||||
| Season | Matches | Goals | Assists | Yellow Cards | Red Cards | Championship League Position |
| 2020/21 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 17th |
| 2021/22 | 26 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 7th* |
Most notably this season, Garner starred in Nottingham Forest’s famous FA Cup 3rd round victory against Premier League Arsenal in what to many was one of the shocks of the 3rd round. Forest also went on to humiliate 20/21 holders Leicester City in the 4th round and a home tie versus Huddersfield awaits them.
After 26 appearances, two goals and two assists so far from midfield this season, many Manchester United fans have been yearning for Garner’s loan to be recalled given the multitude of problems facing Ralph Ragnick’s side at Old Trafford this season.
Sepp van den Berg
Sepp van den Berg arrived at Preston North End in the January window 2020/21 from Liverpool FC, coinciding with Liverpool FC signing then Centre Back Ben Davies. The initial deal was a half-season loan, however, van den Berg has impressed at Preston and has remained ever since.
| Sepp van den Berg – Preston North End (on loan from Liverpool FC) | ||||||
| Season | Matches | Goals | Assists | Yellow Cards | Red Cards | Championship Position |
| 2020/21 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13th |
| 2021/22 | 31 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 11th* |
The PEC Zwolle academy graduate took to Championship life smoothly and has been progressing well. Van den Berg extended his loan at Preston to cover the 20/21 season after spending pre-season with Liverpool and has gone on to be a first team regular racking up 31 appearances so far this season, and scoring his first professional goal in a 4-2 win against Morecambe in the EFL League Cup.
With Liverpool now boasting one of the best Centre-Back squad depths in Europe, Van den Berg will have his work cut out breaking into such a star-studded squad, but for now Preston North End certainly seems to be the best place for his development.
Morgan Gibbs-White
After making three early season appearances for Wolverhampton Wanderers, Morgan Gibbs-White was then loaned to Sheffield United for the 2021/22 season on 31st August 2021. After making an instant impact, Gibbs-White went on to score on his debut against Peterborough United, and again in his second game in the red and white of Sheffield against Preston North End.
| Morgan Gibbs-White – Sheffield United (on loan from Wolverhampton Wanderers) | ||||||
| Season | Matches | Goals | Assists | Yellow Cards | Red Cards | Championship Position |
| 2021/22 | 18 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 8th* |
Gibbs-White has gone on to make an impressive 18 appearances in his time at the Blades, playing predominantly as an attacking midfielder, and has bagged five goals, and produced four assists. A strong attacking return is only helping his side in their attempt to bounce back from the previous season’s relegation, and Sheffield United will be looking to Gibbs-White to spearhead a late season charge into the play-off positions.
2021/22 Worst Loans So Far
Baba Rahman
It’s been a season to forget for Chelsea’s Baba Rahmen during his time at Reading this season. The 27-year-old was initially signed in 2015 by Chelsea but only went on to make a mere 15 appearances between a series of loans across Europe. Reading fans would have likely been excited by the prospect of a European seasoned fullback coming from the current European Champions, however Rahmen’s arrival has done nothing to stop the Reading slide.
| Baba Rahman – Reading (on loan from Chelsea) | ||||||
| Season | Matches | Goals | Assists | Yellow Cards | Red Cards | Championship Position |
| 2021/22 | 22 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 21st* |
After making his Reading debut versus QPR in early September, Baba Rahmen has gone on to make 22 appearances and has been a first team regular in a side that has surprisingly found itself in a relegation scrap less than 12 months after narrowly missing out on a Play-Off spot the year before.
With their season in freefall, Rahman’s single assist has done nothing to offset the 60 goals his defence have conceded, and it looks increasingly likely that boss Veljko Paunovic will be shortly shown the door after the side have lost their last eight games. Rahman, one would think, will be looking forward to returning to Stamford Bridge come the end of the season.
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Lewis Gibson
Possibly the hard luck story of the season is within Lewis Gibson’s loan to League One’s Sheffield Wednesday. The highly-rated Everton centre-back was sent on loan to bolster the recently relegated defence of Sheffield Wednesday. However, after just one appearance for the side, Gibson suffered a serious muscular injury that has sidelined him ever since.
| Lewis Gibson – Sheffield Wednesday (on loan from Everton FC) | ||||||
| Season | Matches | Goals | Assists | Yellow Cards | Red Cards | League One Position |
| 2020/21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8th |
That won’t be the last we see of Gibson in a Sheffield Wednesday shirt though, the two clubs have agreed for Gibson to remain a Wednesday player come the end of his rehabilitation and finish the remainder of the season in Sheffield, rather than return to his parent club Everton.
January Transfer Window – Ones to Watch
Todd Cantwell
Despite a rise through the Norwich academy ranks and helping Norwich to a bounce back promotion the season before, a previously highly tipped star for the future Todd Cantwell found himself training with the youth teams after a relationship breakdown with then-manager Daniel Farke.
After making just eight appearances for the Canaries this season, a change of environment was needed. Cantwell has joined recently relegated Bournemouth until the end of the season, where he will be looking to help Scott Parker’s men seal a return to the Premier League.
Luke Matheson
A name that will be fondly remembered for his Old Trafford equaliser that forced Manchester United into a penalty shoot-out against Rochdale aged just 16, Luke Matheson scored his way to a Premier League move to Wolverhampton Wanderers. With game time limited at the Premier League side the, now 19-year-old, Manchester-born defender has found himself needing first team minutes to continue his development.
A move to relegation fighting Scunthorpe United in League Two will certainly mature the teenager as the Lincolnshire based team scrap for Football League survival, and the Glanford Park faithful will be expecting an immediate impact.
Nathaniel Phillips
Despite playing a vital role in Liverpool’s top-4 finish in the Premier League last season after an injury crisis at centre-back, the return of Virgil Van Dijk and the signing of Ibrahima Konate has seen Nathaniel Phillips once again fall down the pecking order. Despite impressive cameo appearances, most notably against AC Milan in the Champions League, the boyhood Liverpool fan has been forced to look beyond the reds for more game time.
Phillips will join Cantwell on the South Coast at Bournemouth but will arrive with much more expectation than the Canaries winger. As Scott Parker’s Cherries side look to seal an automatic promotion spot, eyes will be on Phillips to draw on his experiences over the last 12 months and guide Bournemouth back to the Premier League.
With new recruits, can the Cherries catch Fulham at the top of the EFL Championship? Bet £10 on Bournemouth to win their next game, and receive £50 in Free Bets with Bet365.
